{"id":2110,"date":"2024-12-25T09:11:15","date_gmt":"2024-12-25T09:11:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/2024\/12\/25\/vladimir-putin\/"},"modified":"2024-12-25T09:11:15","modified_gmt":"2024-12-25T09:11:15","slug":"vladimir-putin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/2024\/12\/25\/vladimir-putin\/","title":{"rendered":"Vladimir Putin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Vladimir Putin<\/b> has been a key player in <b>Russian politics<\/b> for over 20 years. He has shaped the country\\&#8217;s governance and influenced international relations, mainly from the <b>Kremlin<\/b><sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">1<\/a><\/sup>. Putin has been President of Russia from 2012, with a break from 2000 to 2008. He also served as Prime Minister from 1999 to 2000 and again from 2008 to 2012<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">1<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>His leadership has had a big impact on <b>Russian politics<\/b> and the world. During his presidency, Russia has scored low on corruption, democracy, freedom, and press freedom indices<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">1<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>Under Putin, the Russian economy has grown by an average of seven percent each year<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">1<\/a><\/sup>. He has been linked to the United Russia political party throughout his career<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Vladimir-Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">2<\/a><\/sup>. Putin\\&#8217;s party won most seats in the 2007 parliamentary elections<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Vladimir-Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">2<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>As President, Putin has strengthened the state\\&#8217;s control in Russia. The state now controls up to 70% of the economy under his leadership<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Vladimir-Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">2<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Key Takeaways<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Vladimir Putin<\/b> has been the dominant figure in <b>Russian politics<\/b> for over two decades.<\/li>\n<li>He has served as President of Russia from 2012 and previously from 2000 to 2008.<\/li>\n<li>Putin has also held the position of Prime Minister of Russia from 1999 to 2000 and from 2008 to 2012.<\/li>\n<li>Russia\\&#8217;s economy has grown by an average of seven percent per year under Putin\\&#8217;s presidency<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">1<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<li>Putin has reinforced centralized control in Russia, with the state controlling up to 70% of the Russian economy under his leadership<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Vladimir-Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">2<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<li>Putin\\&#8217;s impact on Russian politics and the global landscape is significant, with Russia consistently scoring low on corruption, democracy, freedom, and press freedom indices during his presidency<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">1<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Early Life and Education<\/h2>\n<p>Vladimir Putin\\&#8217;s journey started in Leningrad, now Saint Petersburg, after World War II. This city shaped his strong character in tough times.<\/p>\n<h3>Background and Family<\/h3>\n<p>Putin was born on October 7, 1952, as the oldest of three kids<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/unacademy.com\/content\/general-awareness\/vladimir-putin-biography\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">3<\/a><\/sup>. His dad was in the Soviet Navy, teaching him discipline. His mom worked at a factory, keeping their home stable<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/unacademy.com\/content\/general-awareness\/vladimir-putin-biography\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">3<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>Academic Pursuits<\/h3>\n<p>Putin studied law at Leningrad State University and graduated in 1975. His hard work in school helped him think critically, skills he\\&#8217;d use later<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/unacademy.com\/content\/general-awareness\/vladimir-putin-biography\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">3<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>KGB Career<\/h3>\n<p>Putin then joined the KGB for 16 years, becoming a lieutenant colonel. This job sharpened his strategic mind and global knowledge<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/european-history\/vladimir-putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">4<\/a><\/sup><sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/unacademy.com\/content\/general-awareness\/vladimir-putin-biography\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">3<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<table border=\\\"1\\\">\n<tr>\n<th>Aspect<\/th>\n<th>Details<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Birth<\/td>\n<td>October 7, 1952, Leningrad, Soviet Union<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/unacademy.com\/content\/general-awareness\/vladimir-putin-biography\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">3<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Education<\/td>\n<td>Law degree from Leningrad State University, 1975<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/unacademy.com\/content\/general-awareness\/vladimir-putin-biography\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">3<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>KGB Service<\/td>\n<td>16 years as a foreign intelligence officer, lieutenant colonel<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/european-history\/vladimir-putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">4<\/a><\/sup><sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/unacademy.com\/content\/general-awareness\/vladimir-putin-biography\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">3<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Political Rise and Leadership Style<\/h2>\n<p><b>Vladimir Putin<\/b> started his journey in <em>Russian politics<\/em> in the early 1990s in Saint Petersburg. Moving to <b>Moscow<\/b> in 1996 was a big step towards gaining more <em>political power in Russia<\/em><sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/journal\/paperinformation?paperid=134935\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">5<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>Early Political Career<\/h3>\n<p>Putin joined President Boris Yeltsin\\&#8217;s team. He worked as Director of the Federal Security Service (FSB) and Secretary of the Security Council. His skills led to him becoming Prime Minister in 1999, preparing him for the presidency<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/journal\/paperinformation?paperid=134935\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">5<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>Presidency Highlights<\/h3>\n<p>Putin won the presidential elections on March 26, 2000, with 52.94% of the vote<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/journal\/paperinformation?paperid=134935\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">5<\/a><\/sup>. He was re-elected in 2004 with 71.31% of the vote<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/journal\/paperinformation?paperid=134935\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">5<\/a><\/sup>. In 2012, he changed the constitution to run for two more terms, keeping his power<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/journal\/paperinformation?paperid=134935\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">5<\/a><\/sup>. He has led Russia, either as president or Prime Minister, ever sense 1999<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Russia_under_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">6<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>Governance Approach<\/h3>\n<p>Putin\\&#8217;s rule is marked by a strong focus on power and a smart way to handle opposition. He believes in the importance of intelligence and determination, inspired by the Great Man Theory<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/journal\/paperinformation?paperid=134935\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">5<\/a><\/sup>. His government mixes economic freedom with limited openness, creating a controlled political scene<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Russia_under_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">6<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p><div class=\"ast-oembed-container \" style=\"height: 100%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How Did Putin Rise to Power?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sTFZxMWSt1I?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<h2>Domestic Policies and Initiatives<\/h2>\n<p>Under Vladimir Putin, Russian politics have seen big changes. These changes aimed to make the <b>Kremlin<\/b> stronger and keep power in Russia. The economy grew a lot during his first time in office.<\/p>\n<h3>Economic Strategies<\/h3>\n<p>Putin\\&#8217;s team made the economy grow by seven percent each year. This made <b>Moscow<\/b> the 7th biggest economy worldwide<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Domestic_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">7<\/a><\/sup>. They also made taxes simpler and cut corporate taxes, making Russia competitive with Europe<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Domestic_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">7<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>Investments went up by 125%, and industries grew by 76%. This built a strong economic base<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Domestic_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">7<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>Social Reforms<\/h3>\n<p>Putin focused on improving education and healthcare. Real incomes doubled, and the middle class grew from 8 million to 55 million<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Domestic_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">7<\/a><\/sup>. These changes aimed to make life better for Russians, focusing on health and education.<\/p>\n<h3>National Security<\/h3>\n<p>Keeping the country safe was a top goal. Putin tackled internal conflicts like the Chechen war to regain control<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Domestic_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">7<\/a><\/sup>. He also worked to update the military, ensuring Russia\\&#8217;s safety at home and abroad.<\/p>\n<table border=\\\"1\\\">\n<tr>\n<th>Economic Indicator<\/th>\n<th>Value During First Term<\/th>\n<th>Reference<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Average Annual GDP Growth<\/td>\n<td>7%<\/td>\n<td>&lt;kkk&gt;1&lt;\/kkk&gt;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Industry Growth<\/td>\n<td>76%<\/td>\n<td>&lt;kkk&gt;1&lt;\/kkk&gt;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Investment Increase<\/td>\n<td>125%<\/td>\n<td>&lt;kkk&gt;1&lt;\/kkk&gt;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Middle Class Expansion<\/td>\n<td>8M to 55M<\/td>\n<td>&lt;kkk&gt;1&lt;\/kkk&gt;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>International Relations and Impact<\/h2>\n<p>Vladimir Putin has greatly influenced Russia\\&#8217;s role on the world stage. He has shaped its relationships and alliances globally.<\/p>\n<h3>Relations with the West<\/h3>\n<p>For over 20 years, Russia\\&#8217;s ties with Western countries have been tense. This is due to disagreements on many global issues<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Foreign_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">8<\/a><\/sup>. The annexation of Crimea in 2014 made things worse. NATO stopped working with Russia, and Western countries put sanctions on them<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Foreign_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">8<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>These steps have made the relationship between Russia and the West very tense. It\\&#8217;s like the Cold War all over again<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/eng.globalaffairs.ru\/articles\/putins-foreign-policy\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">9<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>Influence in Eastern Europe<\/h3>\n<p>Putin has worked hard to keep Russia\\&#8217;s influence in Eastern Europe. He has strengthened ties with countries not in the West<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/gjia.georgetown.edu\/2024\/08\/28\/demystifying-the-enemy-putins-geopolitical-calculus-and-the-war-in-ukraine\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">10<\/a><\/sup>. This way, Russia stays important in the area, even with sanctions and criticism from others<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/gjia.georgetown.edu\/2024\/08\/28\/demystifying-the-enemy-putins-geopolitical-calculus-and-the-war-in-ukraine\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">10<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>Global Political Landscape<\/h3>\n<p>Russia, under Putin, has made big moves on the world stage. For example, in Syria, Putin showed Russia\\&#8217;s power as a key player<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/eng.globalaffairs.ru\/articles\/putins-foreign-policy\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">9<\/a><\/sup>. Russia has also grown its ties with China and India, reaching a record in trade<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/gjia.georgetown.edu\/2024\/08\/28\/demystifying-the-enemy-putins-geopolitical-calculus-and-the-war-in-ukraine\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">10<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>These actions have helped Russia fight off Western sanctions. They\\&#8217;ve also made Russia a key player in a world with many powers<sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/gjia.georgetown.edu\/2024\/08\/28\/demystifying-the-enemy-putins-geopolitical-calculus-and-the-war-in-ukraine\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">10<\/a><\/sup><sup class=\\\"citation\\\"><a href=\\\"https:\/\/eng.globalaffairs.ru\/articles\/putins-foreign-policy\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">9<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<section class=\\\"schema-section\\\">\n<h2>FAQ<\/h2>\n<div>\n<h3>What is Vladimir Putin\\&#8217;s significance in Russian and global politics?<\/h3>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>Vladimir Putin has been a key figure in Russian politics for over 20 years. He has served multiple terms as president. His leadership has greatly influenced Russia\\&#8217;s governance, economy, and international relations.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>How did Vladimir Putin\\&#8217;s early life influence his political career?<\/h3>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>Putin was born in post-war Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg). He grew up in a modest family. This upbringing helped him develop a resilient and strategic mindset.<\/p>\n<p>He studied law at Leningrad State University and worked for 16 years in the KGB. These experiences shaped his leadership style and governance approach.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>What were the key moments in Vladimir Putin\\&#8217;s rise to power?<\/h3>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>Putin\\&#8217;s political journey started in Saint Petersburg, where he held various roles. He moved to <b>Moscow<\/b> and joined Yeltsin\\&#8217;s administration. In 1999, he became Prime Minister.<\/p>\n<p>After Boris Yeltsin resigned, Putin took over as President. He quickly consolidated power through strategic decisions and authoritative governance.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>How does Vladimir Putin\\&#8217;s governance style impact Russian politics?<\/h3>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>Putin has centralized power in the <b>Kremlin<\/b>. He manages opposition and maintains stability through authoritative measures. His governance emphasizes strong leadership, economic modernization, and assertive foreign policies.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>What are the major domestic policies implemented by Vladimir Putin?<\/h3>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>Putin\\&#8217;s domestic policies focus on oil and gas exploitation, leading to an economic boom. He has also introduced social reforms in education and healthcare.<\/p>\n<p>He prioritizes national security by modernizing the military and addressing internal conflicts like the Chechen war. These initiatives have profoundly affected Russian society.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>In what ways has Vladimir Putin shaped Russia\\&#8217;s international relations?<\/h3>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>Putin has redefined Russia\\&#8217;s relations with Western powers through actions like the annexation of Crimea. He has also been involved in the Ukraine conflict.<\/p>\n<p>His influence extends to Eastern Europe, where he uses strategies to maintain Russia\\&#8217;s sphere of influence. Putin\\&#8217;s interventions in regions like Syria and participation in international organizations have solidified Russia\\&#8217;s global role.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>What is Vladimir Putin\\&#8217;s legacy in Russian and world affairs?<\/h3>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>Putin\\&#8217;s legacy is marked by his long-term leadership of Russia. He has significantly impacted the country\\&#8217;s political and economic structures. His influence extends to global geopolitics.<\/p>\n<p>His tenure has left a lasting mark on Russian politics and international relations. Putin\\&#8217;s leadership has shaped the Kremlin\\&#8217;s strategy and Russia\\&#8217;s position in the world.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<h2>Source Links<\/h2>\n<ol data-type=\\\"sources\\\">\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vladimir_Putin<\/a> &#8211; Vladimir Putin<\/li>\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Vladimir-Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Vladimir-Putin<\/a> &#8211; Vladimir Putin | Biography, KGB, Political Career, &amp; Facts | Britannica<\/li>\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/unacademy.com\/content\/general-awareness\/vladimir-putin-biography\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/unacademy.com\/content\/general-awareness\/vladimir-putin-biography\/<\/a> &#8211; A Complete Biography of Vladimir Putin<\/li>\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/european-history\/vladimir-putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/european-history\/vladimir-putin<\/a> &#8211; Vladimir Putin \u2011 Russia, President &amp; Ukraine | HISTORY<\/li>\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/journal\/paperinformation?paperid=134935\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/journal\/paperinformation?paperid=134935<\/a> &#8211; Vladimir Putin\u2019s Leadership Charisma, Power Dynamics, and Influence through the Lens of Leadership Traits and Theoretical Perspectives<\/li>\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Russia_under_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Russia_under_Vladimir_Putin<\/a> &#8211; Russia under Vladimir Putin<\/li>\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Domestic_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Domestic_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin<\/a> &#8211; Domestic policy of Vladimir Putin<\/li>\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Foreign_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Foreign_policy_of_Vladimir_Putin<\/a> &#8211; Foreign policy of Vladimir Putin<\/li>\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/eng.globalaffairs.ru\/articles\/putins-foreign-policy\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/eng.globalaffairs.ru\/articles\/putins-foreign-policy\/<\/a> &#8211; Putin\u2019s Foreign Policy<\/li>\n<li><a href=\\\"https:\/\/gjia.georgetown.edu\/2024\/08\/28\/demystifying-the-enemy-putins-geopolitical-calculus-and-the-war-in-ukraine\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\">https:\/\/gjia.georgetown.edu\/2024\/08\/28\/demystifying-the-enemy-putins-geopolitical-calculus-and-the-war-in-ukraine\/<\/a> &#8211; Putin\u2019s Geopolitical Calculus and the War in Ukraine | GJIA<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vladimir Putin has been a key player in Russian politics for over 20 years. He has shaped the country\\&#8217;s governance [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2111,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7677],"tags":[7775,7776,7777,7778,7779,7780,7781,7782],"class_list":["post-2110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-people-en","tag-leadership-style-of-vladimir-putin","tag-putins-political-career","tag-role-of-vladimir-putin","tag-russia-ukraine-relations","tag-russias-foreign-policy","tag-russian-political-landscape","tag-russian-president","tag-vladimir-putin-biography"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"wpmanag984","author_link":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/author\/wpmanag984\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Vladimir Putin has been a key player in Russian politics for over 20 years. He has shaped the country\\&#8217;s governance [&hellip;]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2110"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2110\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.info-welt.com\/en\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}